In total, more than 1,500 Revolutionary War battles occurred during the American Revolution. WebRecords of regular soldiers, militia volunteers, Navy personnel and members of auxiliary. Ammunition was often carried in a cartridge box, a leather bag fitted with a wooden block with holes drilled in to accept a paper cartridge, a sealed tube of paper containing a measured amount of powder (enough for one shot) and a lead ball. If you would like to continue helping us improve Mass.gov, join our user panel to test new features for the site. List of Revolutionary Soldiers Massachusetts soldiers and sailors of the revolutionary war. Later, bayonets were required for at least half the men in each company. Result: Patriot-Spanish victory, May 29, 1780: Battle of Waxhaws in South Carolina These pieces of information may give you new biographical details. Result: British victory, November 11, 1778: Cherry Valley Massacre in New York Result: British victory, April 19, 1775: Battle of Concord in Massachusetts A compiled list of mainly 19th- and early 20th-century MA military documents and published histories available on Ancestry.com. Result: Patriot victory, May 1, 1778: Battle of Crooked Billet in Pennsylvania In times of war, the militia served as the immediate defense during an attack, or as a pool of available soldiers to be drafted for extended service. William Temple Franklin, grandson of Benjamin Franklin, who acted as his secretary in 1783, when the Treaty of Peace between the United States and Great Britain was signed. with volume number and page references to the collections that were abstracted. The names have been arranged under the towns in which the persons were buried. (. Lincoln MA: Lincoln Historical Society. of France, who was Grand Master of the Order, that Lafayette and the other Frenchmen of the army and navy came to the struggling colonies and gave us the assistance we so much needed at the time. Result: British victory, October 4, 1777: Battle of Germantown in Pennsylvania WebMassachusetts soldiers and sailors of the revolutionary war. Secretary of the Commonwealth. United States, NYU Press, 2009. But what they offered in speed they lacked in accuracy. Result: Patriot victory, August 19, 1782: Battle of Blue Licks in Virginia Result: Patriot victory, October 11, 1776: Battle of Valcour Island in New York Compiled Revolutionary War Military Service Records, 17751783, Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files, 18001900, Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors in the Revolutionary War, Daughters of the American Revolution Lineage Books, U.S., Sons of the American Revolution Membership Applications, 18891970. On April 19, 1775 about 20 Black men, both enslaved and free, answered the alarm and fought. Result: Patriot victory, January-March 1777: Forage War in New Jersey, March 8, 1777 : Battle of Punk Hill in New Jersey Result: British victory, October 7, 1777: Battle of Bemis Heights in New York Worcester County MA Military Records Boston MA: Dutton and Wentworth, Printers to the State. Result: British victory, April 12, 1782 : Battle of Providien in Ceylon Revolutionary War Battles - History of Massachusetts Blog Result: British victory, April 27, 1777 : Battle of Ridgefield in Connecticut If youre ready to be matched with local advisors that can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now. Mass.gov is a registered service mark of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Massachusetts soldiers and sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Yes. Index card abstracts of accounts, muster and pay rolls, descriptive Result: Patriot-Spanish victory, May 25-June 12, 1782: Crawford expedition in Canada Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Result: Patriot victory, March 6, 1781 : Battle of Wetzells Mill in North Carolina Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives [1896], Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War [1931]. WebMassachusetts | Apr 19, 1775 In this first battle of the American Revolution, Massachusetts colonists defied British authority, outnumbered and outfought the Redcoats, and embarked on a lengthy war to earn their independence. Cain, Alex, A Bayonet Fitted to His Gun Why Massachusetts Militia Companies Lacked Bayonets on the Eve of the American Revolution, Historical Nerdery, December 3, 2016 Historical Nerdery: "A Bayonet Fitted to His Gun" - Why Massachusetts Militia Companies Lacked Bayonets on the Eve of the Revolution (historicalnerdery01.blogspot.com), Cain, Alex, I Made Me a Cartridge-box: A Quick Primer on Muskets and Cartridge Boxes on the Eve of April 19, 1775 Historical Nerdery, October 24, 2020 Historical Nerdery: "I Made Me a Cartridge-box": A Quick Primer on Muskets and Cartridge Boxes on the Eve of April 19, 1775 (historicalnerdery01.blogspot.com). ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the official website. Result: British victory, August 19, 1781-February 5, 1782: Invasion of Minorca in the Mediterranean Find the patriots in your family who helped give birth to a newnation. Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know: Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. A List of Revolutionary Soldiers and Sailors - Massachusetts Result: Patriot victory, July 12, 1780: Hucks Defeat in South Carolina Compilation of more than 850,000 records of Massachusetts soldiers and sailors serving in the Army or Navy Result: British victory, May 30, 1778: Battle of Cobleskill in New York Embattled Farmers: Campaigns and Profiles of Revolutionary Soldiers from Lincoln Massachusetts, 1775-1783. Result: British victory, August 21October 19 1778: Siege of Pondicherry in India As with the training, fines were levied against those who failed to provide themselves with these arms. According to the law, nearly all men between the ages of 16 and 60 were required to serve, keep arms and train. Office of the Secretary of State : Free Download, Result: British victory, May 17, 1777: Battle of Thomas Creek in East Florida Compiled Revolutionary War Military Service Records, 17751783 Result: Patriot victory, May 27-28, 1775: Battle of Chelsea Creek in Massachusetts Result: French victory, September 7, 1778: Siege of Boonesborough in Virginia They were Privates James Hall, Thomas Smith, and Patrick Gray, all of the 4th Regiment of Foot. Another 6,100 were wounded, with a further 17,000 dying from disease. Result: British victory, July 1781: Franciscos Fight in Virginia [BPL eCard required for access;freetoall Massachusetts residents]. Result: Patriot victory, April 19, 1775: Siege of Boston begins in Massachusetts, April 20, 1775: Gunpowder Incident in Virginia, May 10, 1775: Capture of Fort Ticonderoga in New York Result: British victory, August 16, 1777: Battle of Bennington in New York Hannigan, John D. How many men of color served on April 19, and from which towns? Militiamen were required to be armed as according to law. This meant that they were to have a well fixt Firelock Musket, of Musket (69-75 caliber) or Bastard Musket (50-60 caliber) Bore, the Barrel not less than Three Foot and a half long; or other good Fire Arms, to the Satisfaction of the commission officer of the company They were also expected to have twenty bullets fit to their gun, one pound of powder, twelve flints, and a cutting sword. Revolutionary War graves found between 1900 and 1987, which include the name of the patriot and the cemetery in which the headstone is found. Result: French victory, February 24, 1782: Battle of Wambaw in South Carolina Result: Patriot victory, November 23, 1780: Battle of Fort St. George in New York This list may not reflect recent changes. The Revolutionary collection at that time numbered sixty volumes of rolls, orders, receipts, etc., together with the continental regiment books, numbering twenty-one volumes of individual pay accounts. Throughout World War II, nations across the globe and on both , American rebels battled the British for our fledgling countrys independence. Result: Franco-Patriot victory, October 3, 1781: Battle of Fort Slongo in New York Again, training with the militia was a requirement of law. Result: British-Iroquois victory, September 27, 1778: Baylor Massacre in New Jersey Result: Patriot victory, September 13, 1782: Grand Assault on Gibraltar Massachusetts Militia Companies and Officers in the Lexington Alarm. Result: British victory, December 29, 1778: Capture of Savannah in Georgia Welcome to the website of the Massachusetts Society of the Sons of the American Revolution. Were they slaves or free men? Scholar in the Park, Summer 2014, Friends of Minute Man National Park, Result: Patriot victory, January 6, 1781: Battle of Jersey in the English channel This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. Result: British victory, September 20-21, 1779: Battle of Baton Rouge in West Florida Result: French victory, May 1, 1781: Action of 1 May 1781 in Brest, France The militia was a part time army in colonial Massachusetts responsible for the colonys defense. A lock icon ( Result: British victory, May 6, 1782: Capture of the Bahamas in the West Indies Revolutionary War Rolls, 17751783 The society is an educational, non-profit that seeks to maintain and extend the institutions of American freedom, and a respect for our national symbols and American citizenship. Result: British victory, January 16, 1780: Battle of Cape St. Vincent in Portugal Result: British victory, July 2, 1779: Capture of Grenada in the West Indies Nations sympathetic to the Americans cause also supplied weapons. The previous day found Lee and Glover on the run as British regulars sought to arrest their mutual partners, Samuel Adams, and John Hancock. Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors SmartAssets free tool matches you with up to 3 fiduciary financial advisors in your area in 5 minutes. In fact, its estimated that only, of the lead fired from a musket actually hit the intended target. Result: British victory, July 1, 1782: Raid on Lunenburg in Nova Scotia The society is an educational, non-profit that seeks to maintain and extend the institutions of American freedom, and a respect for our national symbols and American citizenship. Result: French victory, June 20, 1779: Battle of Stono Ferry in South Carolina Result: French victory, February 22, 1782: Capture of Montserrat in the West Indies 50 Maple St. P.O. This addition is equivalent in amount of material to two volumes and is now known as the Drake collection. The prisoners were marched to Frederick, MD, and to Winchester, VA. Whatever was left in May of 1783 was ordered to march to New York for release, but many took advantage of this last chance and deserted in This collection was originally donated to the State Library in 1935 by the Boston Globe, and many photographs include biographical and military information. Regimental training days, called a muster were only held once every few years. Result: Patriot victory, May 22-June 6, 1781: Siege of Augusta in Georgia Draw, April 25, 1781: Battle of Blandford in Virginia Lexington and Concord Battles of the Revolutionary War, 1775-1781. British-Iroquois victory, July 24-August 29, 1779: Penobscot Expedition in Maine Result: British victory, May 25, 1780: Battle of St. Louis in Louisiana Laws, Orders, and Resolutions Concerning the Militia of Massachusetts Bay 1693 - 1775. Result: Patriot-Spanish victory, March 2-14, 1780: Battle of Fort Charlotte in West Florida The Americans ultimately won, but at the cost of an estimated 6,800 soldiers killed in action. Result: British victory, December 18-28, 1778: Capture of St. Lucia in the West Indies Result: British victory, March 7, 1778: Battle of Barbados in the West Indies France shipped 25,000 French Charleville muskets to the rebel soldiers in 1777. discovered a glorious spirit, like men determined to be free." Result: Patriot victory, October 22, 1777: Battle of Red Bank in New Jersey Result: British victory, February 3, 1779: Battle of Beaufort in South Carolina Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. (2013). Result: British victory, February 3, 1780: Battle of Youngs House in New York tricia-gray@archive.org African Americans of Massachusetts in the Revolution Result: Franco-Patriot victory, January 11, 1782: Capture of Trincomalee at Ceylon The Minute Men and Their World. Actual Sons of the American Revolution The Green Mountain Boys were a small group of militia formed by Ethan Allen in 1770. TOO TOUGH FOR. https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Massachusetts_Revolutionary_War_Index_Cards_to_Muster_Rolls_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records&oldid=5284827, FamilySearch Historical Records Published Collections, Massachusetts FamilySearch Historical Records, FamilySearch Historical Records Image Visibility Notice, FamilySearch Historical Records Browse Collection. Result: British victory, September 11, 1777: Battle of Brandywine in Pennsylvania The finding aid to this collection is available online. There were also a few gunsmiths in the colony but most weapons were imported. A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. It was founded December 29, 1775, to defend the interests of Massachusetts during the war. web pages Prepared by the Secretary of the Commonwealth, this is an indexed compilation of the records of the 60 men) commanded by a captain. At the small cemetery at Calvaire, at the heights of Montmartre, can be seen the burial-place of Comte de Bougainville, an officer both of the French army and navy, who commanded two ships at Yorktown. The graves of Admiral Bruix and Saint-Simon, a French sailor, and Truquet, have also been found. Subsequent to this extension of the Revolutionary series, in 1894, a large number of company and regimental returns, descriptive lists, orderly books, account books, etc., making fourteen new volumes, were found among a miscellaneous, unclassified collection of documents which had been hidden away for years in the various storage places connected with the Secretarys office. Result: British victory, October 24-November 14 1778: Carletons Raid in Vermont You will notice that the marker has on the three upper arms of the cross the letters S. A. R., which can stand for a Soldier or Sailor of the American Revolution, or, if it please you, for Son or Society, making it very comprehensive, at the same time clearly fixing the name of our organization as that of the American Revolution., At the meeting of the National Society held at Washington, D.C., April 30, 1894, the marker was officially adopted by the Society, and since that time has come into general use. In fact, its estimated that only 20% of the lead fired from a musket actually hit the intended target. Rolls 17751783, Abstracts of Graves, Compiled Military Service Records, 17751783, Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Applications 18001900. Result: British victory, February 17, 1782: Battle of Sadras in India Personal returns of the 6th, 8th and 9th Massachusetts Regiments, 1779- 1782, Muster/payrolls, and various papers (1763-1808) of the Revolutionary War Massachusetts and Rhode Island. Muster and Pay Rolls, Receipt for Bounty - Mass. WebMemorial record of the soldiers of Berlin in the Great Rebellion Ancestry . Result: British victory, October 19, 1780: Battle of Klocks Field in New York Private, Capt. Ancestry has 33 collections with millions of records spanning the length of the war and beyond. Result: Patriot victory, December 11, 1777: Battle of Matsons Ford in Pennsylvania Result: Patriot victory, September 26, 1780 : Battle of Charlotte in North Carolina Thousands of them have been placed in Massachusetts; and they are fast going to other States, some to Alexandria, Va., while there is one in Chicago of an old soldier of the war who settled and died in the young city of the lake.. View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks, Abigail Williams: The Mysterious Afflicted Girl. Result: British victory, November 19-21, 1775: Siege of Savages Old Fields in South Carolina On the British side, estimated battlefield deaths, injuries, death from disease, prisoners of war, and missing soldiers totaled 24,000. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Mustered - Mass. Paul Revere's Ride. Result: British victory, January 2, 1782: Battle of Videaus Bridge in South Carolina We will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! Result: British victory, September 7, 1778: Invasion of Dominica in the West Indies Minute men were also paid for training days, on average 1 shilling for each half day. Ms. Coll. In 1765, October 14th, they adopted patriotic resolutions against the Stamp Act. Uploaded by A compilation from the archives, Boston, Wright and Potter Printing Co., State Printers, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Massachusetts. Result: indecisive, Sources: John Glover and the Marblehead Men Result: British victory, July 6, 1779: Battle of Grenada in the West Indies Access Levels: Outside the Library: Search capabilities are extremely limited. Result: British victory, September 5-17, 1778 : Greys raid in Massachusetts Revolutionary War However, that does not mean they were dressed in rags. Result: Patriot victory, August 1, 1780: Battle of Rocky Mount in South Carolina About 3,815 graves have been marked in 115 cities and towns of our own State, 693 in other States of the Union, and 9 in foreign countries. The Act is one of the Intolerable Acts (also known as Repressive Acts and Coercive Acts), designed to suppress dissent and restore order in Massachusetts. Result: Patriot victory, June 17, 1775 : Battle of Bunker Hill in Massachusetts Result: British victory, September 16, 1776: Battle of Harlem Heights in New York Of those small arms, muskets dominated the Revolutionary War battlefield. Result: British victory, March 3-4, 1776: Battle of Nassau in the West Indies, March 17, 1776: Battle of Dorchester Heights in Massachusetts Result: Patriot victory, August 6, 1777: Battle of Oriskany in New York I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? WebPrepared by the Secretary of the Commonwealth, this is an indexed compilation of the records of the Massachusetts soldiers and sailors who served in the army or navy Stetsons Company, Col. Anthony Thomas Regiment; served after taking Dorchester Heights, March 24-29, 1776; also Capt. Massachusetts soldiers and sailors of the revolutionary war. On October 26, 1774 they recommended that towns recruit volunteers and form them into Companies of fifty Privates at the least, who shall equip and hold themselves in Readiness to march at the shortest Notice Because they were expected to be ready quickly, at a minutes warning they became known as minute men.. Many American militias went into the fight with weapons brought from their homes, not arms issued by the Continental Congress. Some men, like Peter Salem of Framingham, were enlisted as volunteer minute men. on the Internet. War edited by K. David Goss, Davis Zarowin, ed. Result: Patriot victory, September 17: Siege of Fort St. Jean in Canada Sponsored: Find a Qualified Financial Advisor. 65 [Located in Special Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. Result: Franco-Patriot victory, August 15-17, 1782: Siege of Bryan Station in Virginia Most often, military service was given in exchange for their freedom, though there were no hard and fast rules about that. Revolutionary War Soldiers could load the gun swiftly and were able to fire three rounds a minute, the standard at the time. The Massachusetts Government Act was passed by the Parliament of Great Britain, receiving the royal assent on 20 May 1774. The site also includes non-military and international records. On April 19, 1775, when the Acton minute company commanded by Captain Isaac Davis was preparing to march for Concord, some of the men were flouring their hair! Memorial record of the soldiers of Berlin, in the great rebellion : with the exercises at the dedication of the tablets of the deceased, Memorial Hall, and the Town House, Wednessday, March 2d, 1870, Berlin, Mass. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757, Houses military discharge records from 1940-present, Military records prior to 1940 are maintained by the Massachusetts Archives, Various military records from the Revolutionary through the Civil Wars, including military service records and pension files, Sons and Daughters of the American Revolution, Open M-F 9 a.m.5 p.m. *Advance appointments are strongly recommended. Result: British victory, May 18-27, 1776: Battle of The Cedars in Quebec U.S., Sons of the American Revolution Membership Applications, 18891970 Result: British-Iroquois victory, September 28-October 19, 1781: Siege of Yorktown in Virginia Stockbridges Company, Col. Thomas Regiment, at the siege of Boston, May-Oct., 1775; also Capt. Result: British victory, August 25-September 3, 1782 : Battle of Trincomalee in Ceylon Result: Patriot victory, July 6, 1782: Battle of Negapatam in Ceylon An official website of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, This page, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors, is, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors. Result: British victory, August 18, 1780: Battle of Fishing Creek in South Carolina National Park Service Result: British victory, August 13-14, 1777: Second Battle of Machias in Maine Result: Patriot victory, February 1, 1781: Battle of Cowans Ford in North Carolina Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. Result: Patriot victory, January 2, 1777: Second Battle of Trenton in New Jersey WebAnsbach Bayreuth Regiments, 425 soldiers of the Hesse Kassel Regt. WebA 1910 marker for the grave of two British soldiers Three British soldiers were killed during the Concord Fight. Compilation of more than 850,000 records of Massachusetts soldiers and sailors serving in the Army or Navy during the Revolutionary War. Result: British victory, June 28, 1776: Battle of Sullivans Island in South Carolina Later on he was the first French circumnavigator of the globe. Gross, R. (1976). As a result, the National Archives now holds CMSRs for Volunteer soldiers from the Revolutionary War through the Philippine Insurrection. Civil War rifles were accurate for hundreds of yards, with some being deadly at up to 1,000 yards. Result: Patriot victory, April 6, 1776: Battle of Block Island in Rhode Island Of those small arms, dominated the Revolutionary War battlefield. The General Court of 1891, by Chapter 100 of its resolves, directed the Secretary of the Commonwealth to prepare and publish An indexed compilation of the records of the Massachusetts soldiers and sailors who served in the army or navy during the Revolutionary War, as shown in the archives in the office of the Secretary. The work was begun in Sep- tember of 1891 by making a card record index to all names found upon the muster rolls, pay rolls and other documents which form the Revolutionary War archives. Between 1775 and 1783, American rebels battled the British for our fledgling countrys independence. Merchants regularly imported firearms and edged weapons and advertised them for sale in the newspapers. Result: Patriot victory, November 5, 1780: La Balmes Defeat in Canada Search the history of over 806 billion A compilation from the archives : Massachusetts. If you have any questions about our archival holdingsand how they can help you with your research, please contact our Special Collections Department at special.collections@mass.gov, 220 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125. (In contrast, the flintlock rifle makes our list of, To compile a list of 13 guns that were used in the American Revolutionary War on both sides 24/7 Tempo reviewed several sites about the history of the war, including those of the.